Journal of Industrial and Systems Engineering

Journal of Industrial and Systems Engineering

The Strategic Analysis of River Ecosystem Management and Its Impact on Tourism Development: A Case Study of the Talar River

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors
Ali Bagheri 1
Mohammad Reza Zandmoghaddam 2
Zeinab Karkehabadi 3
1 PhD student in Geography and Urban Planning, Semnan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Semnan, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Semnan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Semnan, Iran
3 Associate Professor, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Semnan Branch, , Islamic Azad University, Semnan, Iran
Abstract
River ecosystems support biodiversity, regulate water resources, and foster tourism opportunities. This study examines the strategic management of the Talar River ecosystem and its impact on sustainable tourism development. Using a SWOT analysis, the research identifies key strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats associated with regional tourism growth. Findings reveal that while the river holds significant potential for ecotourism and adventure tourism, water pollution, inadequate infrastructure, and climate change pose significant threats. The study proposes a TOWS-based strategic approach, integrating environmental conservation, infrastructure development, and community engagement to ensure sustainable tourism management. The results provide valuable insights for policymakers, environmentalists, and tourism developers seeking to balance economic growth with ecological preservation. This research contributes to the global discourse on sustainable river tourism by offering practical recommendations tailored to the Talar River’s unique ecological and tourism landscape.
Keywords
River ecosystem management
sustainable tourism
SWOT analysis
TOWS strategy
ecotourism
Subjects
Arlinghaus, R., Cooke, S. J., Schwab, A., & Cowx, I. G. (2015). A global perspective on managing inland recreational fisheries: Addressing the challenges and opportunities. Fisheries Management and Ecology, 22(1), 1-14.
Buckley, R. (2012). Sustainable tourism: Research and reality. Annals of Tourism Research, 39(2), 528-546.
Dore, J., Lebel, L., & Molle, F. (2007). A framework for water governance in the Mekong region. Water Policy, 9(2), 203-220.
Dudgeon, D., Arthington, A. H., Gessner, M. O., Kawabata, Z. I., Knowler, D. J., Lévêque, C., ... & Sullivan, C. A. (2006). Freshwater biodiversity: Importance, threats, status and conservation challenges. Biological Reviews, 81(2), 163-182.
Foley, R., & Kistemann, T. (2015). Blue space geographies: Enabling health in place. Health & Place, 35, 157-165.
Ghaderi, Z., Mat Som, A. P., & Wang, J. (2019). Sustainable rural tourism: A SWOT analysis of tourism development in the Malaysian countryside. Tourism Planning & Development, 16(2), 158-174.
Gössling, S. (2002). Global environmental consequences of tourism. Global Environmental Change, 12(4), 283-302.
Hall, C. M. (2010). Tourism and environmental change in polar regions. Tourism Management, 31(5), 657-661.
Lane, B. (2009). Rural tourism: An overview. World Tourism Organization Report, 28-45.
Mokhtari, K., Ahmadi, R., & Taghvaei, M. (2021). Ecotourism potential of Karun River in Iran. Environmental Development, 39, 100663.
Nozari, H., & Szmelter-Jarosz, A. (2022). IoT-based supply chain for smart business. ISNet.
Nozari, H., Bakhshi-Movahed, A., & Bakhshi-Movahed, A. (2024). Smart processes in the data-driven supply chain. International Scientific Hub, 18-35.
Nozari, H., Tavakkoli-Moghaddam, R., & Dolgui, A. (2024, September). Analysis of Critical Success Factors of Sustainable and Resilient Aioe-based Supply Chain in Industry 5.0. In IFIP International Conference on Advances in Production Management Systems (pp. 76-90). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland.
Nozari, H., Tavakkoli-Moghaddam, R., & Gharemani-Nahr, J. (2022). A neutrosophic fuzzy programming method to solve a multi-depot vehicle routing model under uncertainty during the covid-19 pandemic. International Journal of Engineering, 35(2), 360-371.
Palmer, M. A., Lettenmaier, D. P., Poff, N. L., Postel, S. L., Richter, B., & Warner, R. (2009). Climate change and river ecosystems: Perspectives from the United States. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 7(1), 73-80.
Poff, N. L., Olden, J. D., Merritt, D. M., & Pepin, D. M. (2010). Homogenization of regional river dynamics by dams and global biodiversity implications. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 104(14), 5732-5737.
Sharma, P., & Rajput, S. (2020). Sustainable tourism development in the Ganges River basin: A SWOT analysis approach. Journal of Ecotourism, 19(3), 258-276.
UNWTO. (2021). Tourism and sustainable development: A global perspective. World Tourism Organization Report, 1-20.
Weaver, D. B. (2006). Sustainable tourism: Theory and practice. Routledge.
Journal of Industrial and Systems Engineering
Volume 16, Issue 3 - Serial Number 3
Summer 2024
Pages 146-155

  • Receive Date 28 January 2024
  • Revise Date 24 April 2024
  • Accept Date 30 May 2024